Most of the buildings are so old that they would have been as antique to the Egyptians as the Pyramids are to us today. The oldest buildings in the world belong to incredible people who sacrificed for settlements at that time. Today, all of these buildings are major archaeological places while some are open to the public as favorite tourist goals. After so many advanced discoveries our history remains the same with incredible stories behind it.
10. Perperikon
It is located in Easter Rhodhops in Bulgaria long ago as 5000BC, a high rocky place almost 470m in height. The ancient evidence of culture is present in the mountain from the time of the Bronze Age whereas the ceramics were of early age. Hence, the name Perperikon is the Middle Ages name from almost the 11th to 12th century. Therefore, the theories of this name are resembling gold mining. It is known as the famous temple of Dionysius and the place where Medokos announced himself, as King of Thrace, in 424 BC.
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9. Van Fortress
This amazing oldest building is located in Turkey, Van province. It is known by an ancient king of Urartu who is an impressive and biggest fortress of its time. It is a huge stone castle built by the old kingdom throughout the 9th to 7th centuries BC. The flatter parts of the walls of Van Citadel are manufactured by unmortised basalt rock, while the rest were made from mud bricks.
Such oldest buildings are used for local control, rather than as a barrier against foreign armies.
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8. Dun Aonghasa
A Largest and oldest prehistoric fort that is still in the same condition. It is located on Aran Island around 1100 BCE. Removals have exhibited that people had been living at the place since 1500 BCE and that the first version of Dun Aonghasa. A group of four antique walls is made up of dry stone made up of a huge rock its height is one hundred meters above the sea. Beautiful stonework is done almost four meters wide all around. Actually, it is D shaped building merged with the sea on one side.
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7. Khirokitia
This oldest building was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1998 by UNESCO. It is an old-fashioned human structure on the island of Cyprus. Hence, it was first found in 1934. Likewise, this is known as Seal Village, aside from the river, by a solid wall of stones 2.5 m deep and 3 m at its highest level. The entrance into the village was apparently by different entry positions over the wall. Consequently, the buildings inside this wall contain round constructions gathered together.
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6. Su Nuraxi in Barumini
It is an archaeological site meanwhile is also present in the Heritage Site building by UNESCO. It is one and only remnant of Nuragic culture. This oldest building in the world is a special type of defensive building. Thus it is a 17th-century famous building. Serving Barumini and its empire means exploring a world-rich place in the past and culture. New residences are built in various forms by their ancestors and consist of several poor rooms composed of small stones.
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5. Tumulus of Bougon
Tumulus one of the oldest buildings in the world is a prehistoric structure of date 4800 BC. Its diameter is 42 meters and the maximum height is 4 m in diameter. At the time of 1840, about 200 skeletons were buried in three layers between stony slabs. It has four-chamber and two of them have no access passageway.
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4. Catalhoyuk
This oldest building is located in the city of Konya in Turkey. Mining showed 18 continuous layers of structures meaning various stages of the contract and eras of history. The bottom layer of buildings can be dated as early as 7100 BC and the top layer is 5600 BC. This oldest city consists of flat-roof residential places located from hatches in the roof. Population surveys for the agreement include around 10,000 people.
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3. Nuraghe Santu Antine
It is located at the center of Cabu Abbas Plain as one of the oldest buildings in the world that were built in the 18th century BC. It has a central tower with a diameter of 15-18cm in height. Hence, this oldest building manufactured with basalt blocks consists of mainly three floors while the top floor is now finished. Furthermore, the Nuraghe corridor is almost 27 meters famous due to the corbel arch method.
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2. Palace of Knossos
Knossos is one of the most famous buildings in the world Thus is known as Europe’s ancient city. Hence, this castle was not successful due to some unexplained reason at the end of the Bronze Age 1,380–1,100 BC. Due to this, Knossos had a very large history of human habitation. Huge quantities of clay and stone engraved bottoms and twists to historical cloth-making. A large number of colored stones are famous specifically greenstone, serpentine, diorite, and jadeite.
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1. Tower of Jericho (Rank 1 in the list of Oldest Buildings)
This tower is one of the oldest buildings therefore, it is 8.5 meters tall and built in the pre-pottery period. It took almost 1100 days to construct this oldest building whereas the defensive purpose of the tower, wall, and ditch at Jericho has been brought into question.
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